Federal lunar spending

$1.1B in CLPS lunar delivery contracts.

What NASA has put on contract to land robotic payloads on the Moon: 9 distinct CLPS task orders, counted once each at their most concrete reported value. SAM-verified where confirmed; every figure links its source.

+ $3.5B — Blue Origin Manufacturing, LLC's Blue Moon Mark 2 HLS (human landing system), announced value. Tracked separately — a crewed-lander program, not part of the CLPS delivery total above.

✓ SAM-verified 20 of 21 1 IDIQ ceiling flagged — not spendAs of 2026-06-22

34 records

2026 7 records

Chang'e-7

Second half of 2026

High

Class

Orbiter + lander + rover + hopper

Status

At launch site / prelaunch preparation

Payloads

4

Actors

China National Space Administration, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation

Region

Moon's South Pole

Crescent Space Parsec initial lunar network nodes

Operational target 2026

Medium

Class

Lunar communications/navigation spacecraft

Status

Planned

Payloads

1

Actors

Crescent Space, Lockheed Martin

Region

Cislunar / lunar orbit service region

Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 2

NET late 2026

High

Class

Robotic lander + transfer/orbiter

Status

Planned

Payloads

6

Actors

NASA, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Firefly Aerospace +5

Region

Lunar far side surface plus lunar orbit

Lunar Pathfinder

NET November 2026 / delivered with Blue Ghost Mission 2

High

Class

Lunar communications relay satellite

Status

In assembly/integration/test

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, Firefly Aerospace, European Space Agency +1

Region

Lunar orbit; services for polar and far-side missions

Moon Base I / Blue Moon Mark 1 Endurance

NET fall 2026

High

Class

Robotic lander / technology demo

Status

Planned; environmental testing completed

Payloads

4

Actors

NASA, Blue Origin

Region

Shackleton Connecting Ridge, lunar South Pole

Moon Base II / Astrobotic Griffin Mission One

Late 2026 (Astrobotic) / NET July 2026 (NASA, stale)

High

Class

Robotic lander + rover delivery

Status

Planned; lander unveiled, entering environmental testing (mid-June 2026)

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, Astrobotic, Venturi Astrolab +1

Region

Nobile Crater near lunar South Pole

Moon Base III / Intuitive Machines IM-3 Nova-C Trinity

2026 / targeted this year

High

Class

Robotic lander

Status

Planned

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, Intuitive Machines, Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory +2

Region

Reiner Gamma lunar swirl

2027 6 records
2028 10 records

Artemis IV

Early 2028

High

Class

Crewed lunar surface mission

Status

Planned

Payloads

3

Actors

NASA, European Space Agency, Lockheed Martin +2

Region

Lunar surface, South Pole region TBD

Artemis V

Late 2028 / schedule subject to Artemis IV readiness

Medium

Class

Crewed lunar surface mission

Status

Planned

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, European Space Agency, Lockheed Martin +3

Region

Lunar surface, South Pole region TBD

Astrolab FLEX Lunar Innovation Platform / CLV-1 LTV deployment

Deployed to surface by 2028

Medium

Class

Crewed-capable lunar rover / LTV

Status

Planned / delivery task order

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, Blue Origin, Venturi Astrolab

Region

Lunar surface / South Pole region

Chandrayaan-5 / LUPEX

No earlier than 2028

High

Class

Robotic lander + rover

Status

Approved / technical interface work underway

Payloads

12

Actors

NASA, European Space Agency, Indian Space Research Organisation +2

Region

Lunar South Pole near permanently shadowed regions

ESA Moonlight LCNS

Initial operations by end of 2028; full operations by 2030

Medium

Class

Lunar communications/navigation constellation

Status

Contracted / deploying

Payloads

1

Actors

European Space Agency, Telespazio-led Moonlight consortium, Thales Alenia Space

Region

Lunar elliptical orbits supporting polar/surface users

Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 3

2028

Medium

Class

Robotic lander

Status

Planned

Payloads

1

Actors

NASA, Firefly Aerospace

Region

Gruithuisen Domes

Luna-26

2028 / delayed from earlier Russian schedule

Low

Class

Lunar orbiter

Status

Schedule uncertain / delayed

Payloads

1

Actors

Roscosmos

Region

Lunar orbit

Lunar Outpost Pegasus LTV deployment

Deployed to surface by 2028

Medium

Class

Crewed-capable lunar rover / LTV

Status

Planned / delivery task order

Payloads

2

Actors

NASA, Blue Origin, Lunar Outpost +1

Region

Lunar surface / South Pole region

MoonFall drones

By 2028

High

Class

Robotic aerial surface scouts

Status

Planned

Payloads

3

Actors

NASA, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Firefly Aerospace

Region

Near lunar South Pole

NASA Artemis site-agnostic payload cluster

No earlier than 2028; mission assignment TBD

Medium

Class

Payload selection awaiting delivery assignment

Status

Selected, not yet assigned to a specific mission

Payloads

3

Actors

NASA

Region

TBD / site-agnostic lunar surface

2029 4 records
2030 3 records
2031 1 records
2032 1 records
2033 1 records
2035 1 records
Mission Chronicle · The complete record

Total human activity on the Moon.
177 objects, 9 nations, 1959 – 2035.

Every spacecraft, lander, rover, descent stage, and sample-return capsule humans have sent to the Moon — graded by source, plotted on the globe above.

▸ Every box below is addressable — the stat cards too. Open one, then keep clicking the links inside.

Cadence · 1959 – 2035 object count per era · open an era
195919761990202020262035
How it goesopen any
Success 119 Lost 44 Partial 14

Soviet launch failures, Apollo ascent stages lost to telemetry, the recent run of commercial landers that tipped — the failures are in the record, not hidden. That honesty is the product.

The money, counted honestly

$1.1B on contract across 9 distinct CLPS task orders — counted once each at their most concrete reported value. Blue Origin's Blue Moon Mark 2 HLS $3.5B is a crewed-lander program tracked separately — never blended into the delivery total.

Open the full dossier → how this is counted · every recipient